Decoding The Kerala Election 2024: A Comprehensive Analysis

Introduction:

Kerala’s 2024 Election Changed The Political Landscape Of The State And Determined Its Future Course. We Go Into The Details Of The Kerala Election In This In-Depth Study, Examining The Major Players, Parties, And Results That Shaped The Election And Its Consequences.

Historical Background:

With A History Of Coalition Politics Led By The United Democratic Front (UDF) And The Left Democratic Front (LDF), Kerala Is Known For Its Dynamic Political Culture. To Understand The Dynamics Of The 2024 Election, One Must Comprehend The Political Evolution Of Kerala Within Its Historical Background.

Prior To The Election:

The 2024 Indian general election was held in Kerala on 26 April 2024 to elect 20 members of 18th Lok Sabha. The result of the election will be announced on 4 June 2024.^[1]

Election schedule:

Parties and alliances:

United Democratic Front:

Party		Flag	Symbol	Leader	Contesting Seats
	Indian National Congress			K. Sudhakaran	16
	Indian Union Muslim League			Sadiq Ali Thangal	2
	Revolutionary Socialist Party			Shibu Baby John	1
	Kerala Congress			P. J. Joseph	1
	Total				20

  Left Democratic Front:

Party		Flag	Symbol	Leader	Contesting Seats
	Communist Party of India (Marxist)			M.V. Govindan	15
	Communist Party of India			Binoy Viswam	4
	Kerala Congress (M)			Jose K. Mani	1
	Total				20

  National Democratic Alliance:

Party		Flag	Symbol	Leader	Contesting Seats
	Bharatiya Janata Party			K. Surendran	16
	Bharath Dharma Jana Sena			Thushar Vellapally	4
	Total				20

Others:

Party		Symbol	Contesting Seats
	Bahujan Samaj Party		18
	Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)		8
	Ambedkarite Party of India		3
	Bahujan Dravida Party		3
	Bharatheeya Jawan Kisan Party		3
	Twenty 20 Party		2
	Marxist Communist Party of India (United)		1
	New Labour Party		1
	People’s Party of India (Secular)		1
	Samajwadi Jan Parishad		1
	Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi		1
	Total		42

Candidates:

Electorate:

Constituency wise Eligible Electors:

District wise – Overseas (NRI) Electors:

Age Wise Electors:

Voter Turnout:

Surveys and polls:

Opinion polls:

Opinion polls (State-wise Alliances):

Results:

Results by alliance or party:

The Electoral Environment Of Kerala In 2024 Was Impacted By A Range Of Socio-Political Issues, Including Public Sentiment, Policy Efforts, Governance Performance, And Economic Indicators. Both The Opposition UDF And The Ruling LDF Put Up A Lot Of Effort To Win Over Voters By Outlining Their Goals And Pledges For The Growth Of The State.

Important Rivals:

The Communist Party Of India (Marxist)-Led Left Democratic Front (LDF) Was The Main Opponent In The Kerala Election Of 2024 (CPI(M)), As Well As The Indian National Congress-Led United Democratic Front (UDF) (INC). The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) And Its Allies Also Ran In A Number Of Constituencies In An Effort To Influence The State’s Customarily Divisive Politics.

Dynamics Of Campaigns:

Kerala’s Election Campaign Featured Fervent Political Gatherings, Open Forums, Door-To-Door Canvassing, And Media Appearances. Parties Addressed Everything From Social Justice, Environmental Preservation, And Cultural Identity To Infrastructure, Jobs, Healthcare, And Education. In Influencing Public Opinion, Campaign Tactics, Voter Outreach Initiatives, And Charismatic Leaders All Had A Significant Impact.

Localized Dynamics:

Election Results Are Frequently Influenced By Kerala’s Heterogeneous Regional Terrain, Which Includes Various Cultural, Linguistic, And Socioeconomic Identities. Parties Adjusted Their Tactics To Align With The Distinct Goals Reflecting The Worries Of Voters In Various Areas, Including As The Hilly Districts Of Wayanad And Idukki, Travancore, Kochi, And Malabar.

Election Day:

Voters Exercised Their Democratic Rights By Turning Out In Force On The Day Of The Kerala Election. All Around The State, The Polling Procedure Went Off Without A Hitch And According Strictly To COVID-19 Guidelines. Through Its Efforts, The Election Commission Was Able To Guarantee A Transparent And Equitable Electoral Process, Which Gave Stakeholders And Voters Trust.

Exit Surveys And Forecasts:

A Number Of Media Firms And Research Groups Conducted Exit Polls To Get A Preliminary Sense Of The Possible Results Of The Election. By Assessing Voter Opinion And Preferences, These Surveys Provided An Indication Of How The Competing Parties May Be Allocated Seats. But It’s Crucial To Remember That Exit Poll Data Are Only Suggestive And Not Conclusive Of The Result In The End.

Dramatic Counting Days:

On The Appointed Day, Political Parties And The General Public Eagerly Anticipated The Results As The Vote-Counting Process Got Underway. Election Officials And Observers Kept A Close Eye On The Tabulation Of Votes, Announcement Of Results, And Settlement Of Any Issues. Early Indicators Of The Election Result Were Given By The Formation Of Trends And Leads.

Findings And Interpretation:

The Kerala Election Results Of 2024 Witnessed A Fiercely Contested Fight Between The LDF And The UDF, With Both Coalitions Gaining Noteworthy Percentages Of The Vote And Seats. Kerala’s Electorate’s Varied Preferences Were Mirrored In The Final Result, Which Demonstrated The State’s Support For Democratic Expression And Political Plurality. Important Elements Including Voter Turnout, Alliance Dynamics, Leadership Attractiveness, And Incumbency Mobilization Activities Had An Impact On The Result.

Win For The Left Front:

After A Fiercely Contested Election, The Left Democratic Front Won A New Mandate To Rule Kerala For An Additional Term. Voters From A Variety Of Demographic Groups Responded Favorably To The LDF’s Emphasis On Progressive Policies, Welfare Programs, And Inclusive Development. The Coalition’s Record Of Success In Government, Especially In Fields Like Social Welfare, Healthcare, And Education, Improved Its Chances Of Winning Elections.

The UDF’s Performance:

The Kerala Election Saw The United Democratic Front Put Up A Strong Campaign, Demonstrating Its Organizational Prowess And Perseverance. Even Though The UDF Was Unable To Win A Majority, Its Performance Demonstrated That It Is Still Important In Kerala’s Political System. The Alliance Found Success By Concentrating On Problems Like Inflation, Joblessness, And Infrastructure Growth Striking A Chord With Specific Voter Demographics.

The BJP’s Political Imprint:

In An Attempt To Become A Major Political Force In The State, The Bharatiya Janata Party And Its Allies Worked Hard To Increase Their Electoral Presence In Kerala. Even Though The BJP Was Able To Gain Ground In Some Seats, Its Overall Performance Was Not Up To Par. The Electoral Fortunes Of The BJP In Kerala Were Influenced By Various Factors, Including Ideological Division, Coalition Dynamics, And Regional Differences.

Governance Consequences:

The Results Of The Kerala Election Will Have A Significant Impact On The State’s Political Stability, Governance, And Policy-Making. It Is The Duty Of The Triumphant LDF Alliance To Carry Out Its Electoral Pledges, Tackle Major Issues, And Guide Kerala’s Development In An Inclusive And Sustainable Manner. Sensible Financial Management, Responsive Leadership, And Administration Are Essential To Achieving The Goals Of The Voters And Solidifying The Coalition’s Mandate.

Summary:

Kerala’s 2024 Election Serves As A Prime Example Of The State’s Democratic Politics’ Vitality And Vigor. The Election Process, Which Was Characterized By Lively Discussions, Voter Turnout, And Grassroots Organizing, Highlights Kerala’s Dedication To Democratic Ideals And Pluralistic Values. Kerala Begins A New Phase In Its Progress And Prosperity As The LDF Takes Over For Another Term Of Office And The Opposition Reassesses Its Plans. Policymakers, Analysts, And Citizens Must All Grasp The Subtleties Of The Election Results In Order To Effectively Navigate The Opportunities And Difficulties That The State Will Face In The Future.